Syntax:
LOG(X), LOG(B,X)

If called with one parameter, this function returns the natural
logarithm of X. If X is less than or equal to 0.0E0, the function
returns NULL and a warning "Invalid argument for logarithm" is
reported. Returns NULL if X or B is NULL.

The inverse of this function (when called with a single argument) is
the EXP() function.

URL: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/mathematical-functions.html

